Sunday, April 11, 2010

Legalize it!

"Prohibition has two effects: on one hand it raises supplier costs, disrupts market functioning and prevents open promotion of the product; on the other, it sacrifices the authorities’ ability to tax transactions and regulate operation of the market, product characteristics and promotional activity of suppliers."---Stephen Pudney, Director of the Institute for Social and Economic Research

This fall's November mid-term elections won't just be fascinating due to the influx of the Tea Party and the reaction by voters to Health Care Reform. So far, most of the media's attention has been focusing on whether the Democrats will be able to hold either house of congress. Obviously, the sturm und drang of the Health Care Reform protests by the Tea Party has taken up most of the coverage with the volume (both kinds) of their dissent. But don't sleep on the California ballot initiative that would fully decriminalize marijuana in the golden state. The result of the measure could be the most fascinating--and significant--outcome.

The argument for ending the prohibition of marijuana has been gathering steam for a few years now. Pot is already legal in 14 states for medicinal use, and the Department of Justice has decided not to aggressively pursue enforcement or convictions based 0n possession. Both of which make a lot of sense. The question that is now before the citizens of California will be: Do they take it one step further?

Well, I hope that they do. The benefits far outweigh the cons. In fact, I would argue that there are very few negatives beyond the psychological, "Oh, we're all going to hell in a hand basket" if we make dope legal. Because here's the thing: Americans love their weed, and you're not going to stop them from hitting the bong. In 2007, it was estimated that between 143-190 million U.S. citizens smoked weed on at least an occasional basis. That's pretty widespread, and the best argument I can think of against prohibition. Why? Because it simply doesn't work. We tried that once with alcohol and how did that work out?

Now, at this point I should probably make it clear: I am no pot head. I have tried it on occasion, but not once in nearly 15 years. I was never particularly good at it in the first place. I never learned how to inhale properly, so I typically just ended up with a dry throat, red eyes, and a sore chest for my efforts. There was one instance where I ate two hash cookies and felt like I was hanging by my toes from a malfunctioning Ferris Wheel for about four hours. Needless to say, I never did that again. So, I'm not suggesting that anyone should use marijuana. Besides not being particularly healthy, as Sam Jackson put it to Bridget Fonda in Quentin Tarantino's Jackie Brown: "That shit's gonna rob you of your ambition." To which she replied: "Not if your ambition is to get high and watch T.V."

In other words, I stand by the idea that getting high is a bad thing. I know some subscribe to the "Gateway Theory" that states that marijuana leads to harder drugs. However, the results of major studies vary from inconclusive to outright opposition to the theory. As far as how damaging it is to your brain, the Clinical EEG Journal (published by the EEG Clinical Neuroscience Society) found that alcohol is far more harmful to your grey matter than weed. So, its time to see marijuana for what it is: A recreational vice on a lower tier than alcohol. And if alcohol is legal, well you can see where I'm going with this.

There are also real economic, legal, and medical benefits to legalization too.

An analysis done by the California NORML group found that a one dollar excise tax on a half gram joint would raise one billion dollars in revenue. Retail taxes could generate $250-400 million more, and the industrial hemp business could grow to rival the $3.4 billion cotton industry. Of course, NORML is in favor of legalizing the cheeba, so their numbers may represent a best case scenario. However, there is no doubt that if they are close with their digits that legalization would create a multi-billion dollar industry that would be a boon to state coffers as well as create many new jobs.

Also, the increased trade with pot producing countries would help stabilize third world economies and curb illegal immigration by creating a new business sector in poor countries. Think of what it would do for Mexico.

As well, it's probably safe to say that the "War On Drugs" has been largely ineffective and poorly administered. In 2008, 49.8% of all drug related arrests were due to marijuana related crimes. Of the 840,000 incarcerations, 750,000 were for simple possession without the intent to sell. Many of these end users have fallen prey to the "Three Strikes" law which requires long mandatory prison sentences for a conviction of a three time felon. This has resulted in a 2:1 ratio of non-violent vs. violent offenders in our prisons. Most of these non-violent criminals are drug users, not dealers. That means we have twice as many addicts/users as murderers, rapists, and kidnappers combined in our already overcrowded penal system. Does this make sense to anyone?

Legalization would also reduce the burdens on our judicial system and police force. Currently, we spend $156 million a year enforcing marijuana possession and distribution laws. We plug up our courts and have cops chasing after stoners. It seems to me their time would be better served tracking down the worst of the worst.

Even more mystifying is the resistance by 36 states to marijuana for medical use. Mary Jane is one of the most effective pain relievers available. It has yielded good results for patients who suffer from migraines, chemotherapy, AIDS, multiple sclerosis, tourette's, as well as the terminally ill. Can anyone tell me with a straight face that marijuana is worse than xanax or paxil? Or, how about valium or vicodin? Not bloody likely. Who in the world would deny a marijuana prescription for the terminally ill? It's not only ridiculous, but inhumane.

Going back to the discussion of alcohol vs. pot, I have some real life experience with this. I spent nine years of my adolescence with an alcoholic. And let me tell you, I would have much rather come home to a burnt out stoner-couch potato, licking his cheeto stained fingers in his boxers than that of a mean drunk. Hands down.

Of course, I'm not suggesting that we make alcohol illegal again. Far from it. As I said before, it doesn't work. But if you want to compare which drug is more destructive, I don't think it's even close. Besides, isn't it time to give up on a strategy that hasn't worked and shows no signs of ever doing so? Isn't it time to give up on failure? Shouldn't we go ahead and do what the late, great reggae artist Peter Tosh advocated in the 70's and "Legalize it!" Then, maybe we could move on to more important stuff. Of which, there is no short supply.

Sumo-Pop
April 11, 2010

56 comments:

  1. Mary Elizabeth likes this.

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  2. The Libertarians want to decriminalize marijuana nationally

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  3. Sabrina Goodman-BeharieApril 11, 2010 at 3:07 PM

    Personally-I believe it should be available to only certain individuals. For treatment of pain and suffering for certain illness in which trials have proven it is effective. In those cases it should be between the patient and their Dr.

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  4. I agree. Yes, but I do NOT think that it should be legal because we would have a nation of Potheads

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  5. I'm for full legalization with the same restrictions & taxes as alcohol. Companies can still keep their same alcohol & drug policies.

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  6. Actually, there are several studies that state it is unlikely that pot use would go exponentially were it legal. And besides 143-190 million already use. Maybe we already are a nation of potheads.

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  7. I haven't used it in 25 years, but I think for adults that do it recreationally it is fine...

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  8. End Reagan's Failed War On Drugs that has only succeeded at filling jails and destroying lives.

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  9. I know a lot of people with alochol problems, but not too many with pot problems

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  10. Preach it brother. I'm totally in favor of legalizing wacky weed!

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  11. I had a huge problem with weed not too long ago...

    ...

    ...... See More

    ITS SO DAMN EXPENSIVE WTF

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  12. Marion Gilliam like this

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  13. Andréa Borelli ThompsonApril 11, 2010 at 5:44 PM

    Ya, because lazy people with the munchies are so dangerous, they should be locked up, filling our courts/jails and wasting tax payer money... ;)

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  14. Andréa Borelli ThompsonApril 11, 2010 at 5:45 PM

    ????

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  15. He forgot to copy/paste what Fox News said earlier and attempted to use his own words.

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  16. Susan Haney ProtheroeApril 11, 2010 at 5:46 PM

    Like Ive mention before It works in Amsterdam very well! I don't like it personally. Might as well tax's it!

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  17. LMAO @ Nicholas

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  18. Gil, I don't think I'd be calling anyone a dumbass after the tortured and indecipherable construction of that sentence. Wow.

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  19. Nicholas??? Really funny - expensive??? It was cheap back in the day!

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  20. Stands to reason that someone in favor of socializing health care to solve the national debt would be in favor of legalizing and taxing weed. Liberal! "This country is going to hell in a hand basket!"

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  21. Without a public option or single payer, I don't see how anyone can call the current HCR socialism. Let me ask you, do you think we should criminalize alcohol or do you disagree with all of the scientific evidence that supports the idea that alcohol is more harmful than pot? Plus, you say "Liberal!" like it makes me a bad person. Is that what ... See Moreyou think? I don't believe that someone who is a conservative is a bad person. I just happen to disagree (peacefully) with them on a variety of subjects.

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  22. That was sarcasm, Dave... I thought it was your second language...

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  23. Alcholol is way more dangerious than weed, I agree! A gun is more dangerous than a knife, too... unless you are talking to someone who has been stabbed. As a former addict, I am not an objective voice on this one...

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  24. I think it is a good idea for a state to test out legalization. Too bad CA is the likely candidate. It will taint the evidence. Why not VA? Actually, MI would be ideal.

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  25. Sorry Bri, next time add a :) and I'll know better. I can be thick on occasion. Good point about Cali, Matt.

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  26. Makes sense. I have been advocating this for years. And the basic argument can be extended to legalizing all drugs, and other morality crimes such as prostitution. I would really like to see a serious discussion from the other side... something that goes beyond... "its bad, I don't like it, therefore it should be illegal."

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  27. I read in a recent publication by the APA that an analysis of the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health found that of those who had used cannabis in the past year, 9.7 percent met criteria for dependence. In contrast, of those who had smoked cigarettes, 35.3 percent were dependent; of those who drank alcohol, 4.9 percent became dependent. I think the dependency ratio is low enough, and the medical benefits are useful enough, to legalize it the way we have both cigarettes and alcohol (accd'g to age requirements).

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  28. Personally, I don't mind if it's used for medical purposes, but I'm not a big fan of recreational use.

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  29. ‎@ Matt, then don't smoke it.

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  30. Matt send it to me!

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  31. Paula Grier likes this

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  32. Donna Begnoche Tryon likes this

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  33. Cathy Paganelli KaelinSeptember 27, 2010 at 4:50 PM

    Cathy Paganelli Kaelin likes this

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  34. Andréa Borelli ThompsonSeptember 27, 2010 at 4:51 PM

    No stone left unturned David... another masterpiece! 8)

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  35. If we legalize pot how does that affect the drug testing requirements in safety sensitive jobs?

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  36. Yup, legalize it. Maybe it would stop some of that killing in Mexico from the folks trying to "supply" Americans.

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  37. ‎@Paula. Can tell you're not into the drugs much.. the problem with mexico isn't pot..it's coke.

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  38. Donna I do not think you will be able to be high while working. My guess is they can test the potency of the marijuana in your stystem and use that. Similar to an alcohol test.

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  39. Cash From Marijuana Fuels Mexico's Drug War

    As Mexico's biggest agricultural export, marijuana generates billions of dollars in revenues each year for the brutal narcotics cartels. By some estimates, it is the most profitable product for the... Mexican drug gangs.

    Mexico, the world's largest exporter of marijuana, sends almost all of its crops to the U.S. Cannabis also accounts for almost half the cartels' revenues, according to an estimate from the Mexican attorney general's office.

    And the Mexican gangs have also established sophisticated networks to grow marijuana in national parks inside the U.S., thus avoiding the difficulty of smuggling it north across the border.

    http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=126978142

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  40. Legalize marijuana now!

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  41. ‎@Carol Anne, over 60% of the Mexican drug trade is pot, not coke. Thanks for playing.

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  42. If it's illegal how would anyone know? Just curious.

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  43. Lance Allen Hunt likes this

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  44. Andréa Borelli ThompsonSeptember 27, 2010 at 4:55 PM

    Well if i didnt agree before (which i did), i sure as heck would agree now... very convincing , you left nothing off the table. Ive discussed this a hundred and one times over and wanted to add my two cents on it, but as thorough as you are, you covered it all! I suggest you tie a neat bow around this sucker and ship it off to Cali... :)

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  45. Flattery will get you everywhere. :)

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  46. Not my opinion, but a thoughtful and well-written one by David. Nice work.

    Anyone think they can provide an as sober and clear-minded rebuttal?

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  47. Susan Protheroe likes this.

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  48. Alan Tracy likes this

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  49. Just sayin'.

    Myth: Marijuana Causes an Amotivational Syndrome. Marijuana makes users passive, apathetic, and uninterested in the future. Students who use marijuana become underachievers and workers who use marijuana become unproductive.

    Fact:... For twenty-five years, researchers have searched for a marijuana-induced amotivational syndrome and have failed to find it. People who are intoxicated constantly, regardless of the drug, are unlikely to be productive members of society. There is nothing about marijuana specifically that causes people to lose their drive and ambition. In laboratory studies, subjects given high doses of marijuana for several days or even several weeks exhibit no decrease in work motivation or productivity. Among working adults, marijuana users tend to earn higher wages than non-users. College students who use marijuana have the same grades as nonusers. Among high school students, heavy use is associated with school failure, but school failure usually comes first.

    Himmelstein, J.L. The Strange Career of Marihuana: Politics and Ideology of Drug Control in America. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1983.
    Mellinger, G.D. et al. “Drug Use, Academic Performance, and Career Indecision: Longitudinal Data in Search of a Model.” Longitudinal Research on Drug Use: Empirical Findings and Methodological Issues. Ed. D.B. Kandel. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 1978. 157-177.
    Pope, H.G. et al., “Drug Use and Life Style Among College Undergraduates in 1989: A Comparison With 1969 and 1978,” American Journal of Psychiatry 147 (1990): 998-1001.See More

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  50. This was also debunked in the report by the National Academy of Sciences in 1982 that was requested by Reagan...and paid for by us.The report also debunked just about every other myth ever put out by the govt and recommended decriminalizati...on as the best policy for Reagan to implement.Reagan's response was to try to stop the report from being made public and then threatening universities not to use it in the classroom or lose their federal funding.Reagan then started the biggest reefer madness since the 1930's...all at taxpayer expense.

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  51. I'm also not saying there aren't unfavorable consequences if marijuana isn't used in moderation, like most everything else.

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  52. With the discovery of the Endocannabanoid System we now know our bodies were built to use cannabanoids.

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  53. There are a lot of things that are bad for you. That doesn't mean they should be illegal. Try removing sodium from your diet. It's a mother.

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  54. Very well written...Good job David...

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